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                            Essex & District Horticultural Society Newsletter

                                                     April 25th, 2007

Hello All,

April is nearing its end for 2007, and indeed its been a very mixed up month. I sure hope May is going to reward us with a beautiful Springtime as it will take us into a gardener’s busiest season. It is good to see all the new growth coming on strong now and unfortunately we can see some of the losses stemming from our unpredictable weather, but for the most part our plants are incredible fighters, and they surprise us constantly. After enduring the coldest , wintery weather for April, for the last few weeks, I am writing this on April 18, and today I can look out and see dwarf purple irises , white arabis , grape hyacinths, lots of daffodils , and a few brave tulips near the foundation of the house bursting forth in bloom. One lonely little pasque flower nods in the wind. It is an exciting time in the garden.

 I want to remind you of a few very important items. One is our Plant and Bake sale taking place at the Train Station on Saturday May 5 during the Garden Delights day. We need lots and lots of plants and lots and lots of baking. Please bring all you can and get them there early that morning, preferably between 8 and 8:30. If earlier, that is fine too, just drop them off at the back of the Station with a note. Please label your plants if you know the name. Pot them up if you can. As you are cleaning out the extras in your garden all this month, please remember us. We can use seedlings, trees, shrubs, annuals, perennials, houseplants, bulbs, or rhizomes. We have been graced in the past with donations of asparagus and rhubarb. Check out your gardens and please help us out. We are also having a bake sale at the same time, so we also are asking for baking donations. The bake sale will be inside the Station. We need some volunteers to help out - even if for only 2 hours, that would be wonderful. Everyone in our club benefits from the funds we raise this way, so we are really counting on your support. Don’t forget to come and shop, too - we need to sell all those donated items. Come early for the best selection. Thank you.

 I got a call last week from Ginnie Thomas, wife of our Past President, Neil Thomas. She is requesting our help. Neil started Plant a Row for the Hungry in Essex County before he passed away. It is a simple solution to the desperate problems our food banks are having. We all know that anyone with a garden has surplus vegetables, be it tomatoes, zucchini, or cucumbers; The idea is for each person to plant just one extra row, and take the surplus to the food bank in your area. Please consider doing this. The Essex Food Bank serves Essex area and Belle River. Amherstburg also has one and there are 2 in Windsor. Your neighbour may be in need and you don’t even know it .  We all know the Windsor area has been dealt the hardest blows in the loss of jobs. The students at St Clair have been raising extra tomato plants for this. They will be available May 5 and every Wed, Thurs and Friday till the end of the month if you wish to sign up. Remember though, you do not need to sign up to participate in this - just drop off your extras at the food bank... it’s a very simple solution.

Looking forward to our April showers bringing lots of May flowers and to seeing you here next month, same time and same place.

Sandy                                                                                                                                         ^TOP^

Raised-Bed Know-How Using Salvage for a Raised Bed If you redo a sidewalk or driveway, it can be inconvenient-and costly- to dispose of the broken concrete.  Fortunately, chunks of the concrete make perfect building blocks for a surprisingly natural-looking raised bed or low terrace.  Stack the pieces, fitting the irregular shapes together as best you can. Keep the height at no more than 12 to 18 inches so the wall is stable.  Fill or backfill with soil and add planting material. Place trailing plants such as ivies, petunias, and ground cover roses along the edge to camouflage and soften the concrete appearance. Make a Splash with a Raised Bed Don’t toss out that rigid kiddy pool once the family has outgrown it or merely because it's sprung a leak. Instead, turn it into an attractive raised bed - an outstanding solution for problem planting areas, such as clay, hardpan, rocky, or root-laden soils.  Use a utility knife to slash holes in the bottom for drainage. Position the pool where you want it, then fill it with a blend of topsoil and compost. Mound more soil or stack stones around the edge to hide it and then finish with stones that slightly overlap the edge to hide it completely.................These great ideas were found and submitted by Tim O’Hagan

GARDENING IS KID’S STUFF by Carol Anne Taylor

Spring is a very special season for children. It is a time for new and exciting discoveries. All it really takes is a packet of seeds and a little direction from parents. They can carefully dig around already established plants with little trowels and forks and love watching it all grow. When choosing which flowers and vegetables to grow, choose the larger seeds as this will make it easier for children to handle at sowing time.

Flowers with large seeds include marigolds (calendulas), cosmos, nasturtiums, zinnias, hollyhocks, lavatera, sunflowers and morning glories. Vegetables include all varieties of beans, peas, corn, squash, cucumber and pumpkin. Annual herb seeds such as dill and borage are large enough for handling and easy to grow. The aroma of lemon balm, lemon verbena, mints and fennel bring out the senses and taste-tests with mom and dad’s assistance. Fruits such as strawberries and rhubarb provide instant results (rhubarb leaves are poisonous so please warn children not to eat them).

The name of the game is fun in the garden——ways to develop imagination, strength and co-ordination. Building a teepee of long branches or poles and planting climbing beans provides a nutritious snack as well as framing a canopy for a great play area. Many times I have cooked a small handful of beans or peas for supper to see the delight in my children’s eyes for their gardening accomplishments. Planted and tended to with their great efforts, I cherish the memories of their smiling faces and the pride in their gift to the table.

If possible, a small growing area for each child is recommended. It will help them learn to appreciate their responsibility for their own little garden. Watering and weeding chores to age appropriate level are encouraged but do be careful of a two-year-old in charge of the hose. Believe me, I know that!

In a natural environment, children can’t resist a yellow dotted field of dandelions. To many adults, it is a ruination of the perfect lawn but to a child, it is a carpet of never-ending blooms. It is a bouquet of love brought into the home. Making wishes and watching dandelion seeds sail through the air are a treasure of the heart. Watching them deliberately smelling the flowers and tickling their noses create long-lasting memories especially if caught in a photo or video.

Alyssums or thyme are great seeds to plant between broken cement and old sidewalks. Our older children remember this from our Walkerville residence and the younger ones experience it around the old barn foundation. The scent is awesome too! When a pumpkin is at its young stage, have the children carve their names in it. They’ll watch their name get bigger and bigger everyday and what better moment is that!!

Children give their full effort from turning the soil to seeing how much their plants have grown. The seeds suggested give instant gratification because the germination period is faster than others. Springtime is a wonderful season to get outdoors and enjoy what life has to offer. The days are pleasurable from start to finish filled with smiles shining with bright moments

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IN PRAISE OF SUNFLOWERS

What a joy to look upon a sunflower in full growth smiling back at you!

A Sunflower world; you can establish a SUNFLOWER WORLD in your backyard.

Sunflower remains have been found in archaeological sites as early as 3,000 B.C. So, yes it is a Native Plant. Sunflowers are of the genus HELIANTHUS, coming from the Greek words helios –– sun and annuus –– flower.

The sunflower head contains two types of flowers; the ray flowers and the disc flowers. The ray flowers on the outer edge of the disk lure insects to the flower center. The height of sunflowers range from 3 to 12 feet and some even rise to 18 feet. Most hybrids reach 5 to 6 feet. We enjoy the sunflowers in our gardens mostly for the flower’s sake. We also should know that the sunflower ranks second among all oil seed crops in the world as an important source of edible vegetable oil.

Growing sunflowers is easy for they will grow in almost any type of soil and they have few pests but they must have lots of direct sun with little or no shade. They will grow in just about any type of soil.

How to start? Use a rake handle to make a straight line in the soil. Sow seeds 6 inches apart and cover with a little soil. Germination will take from 5 to 10 days. The seeds and young seedlings can take a very, very light frost. Thin the sunflowers to stand 2 to 2 ½½ feet apart. Now you must wait and water. Sunflowers thrive on hot dry weather and they do tolerate drought - BUT –– they benefit from large quantities of water. And they absolutely respond joyously to DEEP soakings of water. You might have to support the plant as the seed heads become heavier and heavier and heavier Always maintain clean garden practices; they are the best prevention against disease and insect invasions.

If you have children or grandchildren share your interest with them. It can be their first introduction into the world of plants and gardening. The sunflower seeds were just designed for them---large seeds for little fingers. All children love to put seeds in the ground and watch the plant grow and they love to water their plant. The plants grow quickly - first to their ankles, then to their knees and onward and upward. Bring the camera out to get a record of the fun.

Have you been watching the birds as the seeds develop? If the birds are visiting the seed heads you had better cover the head with cheesecloth to protect the seeds. The seed heads will be ready to harvest when the back is brown and dry and no traces of green remain. Remove the seed head with 1 or 2 feet of stem attached. Catch the falling seeds in a paper bag and put in a warm dry place to cure. When the backs are brown and papery the seeds will fall right out. Store in air tight containers in the fridge. This will help to retain the most vitamins and food flavor. Eat raw or toasted

Sunflowers are high in minerals, vitamins and essential acids. They are also high in calories. Amazingly the amount of protein in the seed is 24%; the same as beef. It’s believed that the great proportion of nutrients in the seed improve cardiovascular health.

Evelyn Kogel                                                                                                                                  ^TOP^

Vinegar for weed control

Kathy Hudak has passed on this information for us.

Country Depot in Harrow (519 - 738 - 2223) is selling 10 liter tubs of vinegar for $75/tub. 

If many tubs are ordered by a group, there may be a better price. 

Thanks to all the contributors to this month’s newsletter.  It is wonderful that so many people have sent in such interesting columns.  Lynn

Please continue to LUG A MUG to our meetings to save on supplies and also to keep that much more junk from ending up in our garbage and therefore in our landfills.

Remember our other local societies in the County:

Belle River meets the 3rd Wednesday of the month at the K of C in Emeryville;

Kingsville meets the 3rd Monday of the month at the Lions Club Hall;

Fort Malden meets the 4th Tuesday of the month at the Community building next to the arena in Amherstburg.  And remember that our meetings are the 4th Wednesday of the month, not necessarily the last Wednesday of the month.

All meetings start at 7:30 pm.

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COMING EVENTS

April 25          General meeting.  Maria Pap from Flora Gardens; plant and seed exchange

April 28          Fort Malden Rhodo sale 3400 Cty Rd 10 (Middle Sd. Rd) Amherstburg 10am - 3pm

                      Remember also the raffle ticket sale for a Rhodo.  Winning ticket will be drawn on May 27th

                     after the Fort Malden Garden Tour and Fair

May 5           Garden Delights and The Essex & District Horticultural Society Plant and Bake Sale at the 

                    Essex Train Station    9 am to 3 pm    Remember to bring your baking and extra plants

                     Please try to get everything to the Station between 8 - 8:30 am.  If helps us greatly

                     if the plants are marked with their name and price.

May 8           Board Meeting

May 16         Youth Gardeners Club working on T shirt

May 23         General meeting - speaker Arlene Welsh on Sunny Perennials

May 26-27     Fort Malden Garden Tour and Garden Fair Weekend

                     Fort Malden Rhodo Sale (see notes for April 28)

June 2           Bus Trip to London Leaves at 7 am SHARP from the Bargain Shop Parking Lot on Wilson St  

June 12          Board Meeting

June 20        Youth Gardeners Club local artist(s) painting nature scenes

June 27        General Meeting - St. Clair Gardens, 2736 Cty Rd 46, Ruscom area

                     Be at grounds before 6:30 pm with lawn chairs.  Meeting starts at 6:30.

                     St. Clair Gardens features 2 acres including a huge pond; 400 varieties of hosta; butterfly

        gardens, grasses, lilies, alpines, flowering shrubs and hypertufa troughs

                     Owners - Dennis & Mary Hirt 

                     Special Guest - Shauna Dobbie from the Ontario Gardener Magazine

 

July 14          Flower show during Fun Fest at the air conditioned United Church Auditorium

August 10th - August 12th -

                     Annual OHA Convention in District 8 - Owen Sound -

                     For details - see Sandy Ellenor or log on to www.gardenontario.org

Sept 11         Board meeting

Sept 19         Youth Gardeners Club

Sept 26         General Meeting - speakers Marjan and Craig Willett from Wheatley Woods Nursery Plants

                     On Native Plants - We will also have our fall Plant and Seed Exchange

Oct 9             Board meeting

Oct 17           Youth Gardener Club

Oct 24           General meeting - Speaker - Jay Terryberry from St. Clair College - also our Silent Auction

Oct 28           District 11 Annual Meeting hosted by Belle River - Emeryville K of C - 9 am Speakers TBA

Nov 13          Board meeting

Nov 28          Annual Dinner with Elections of Officers 6pm - Pot Luck - bring your own (Christmas)

                     place setting     

                     Christine Martin - Cindy’s Gardens speaking and demonstrating Green Christmas

                     Arrangements - also demonstrating making a bird seed wreath                                     ^TOP^